113 lines
2.7 KiB
Plaintext
113 lines
2.7 KiB
Plaintext
=========================
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Getting Started with Moto
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=========================
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Installing Moto
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---------------
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You can use ``pip`` to install the latest released version of ``moto``::
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pip install moto
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If you want to install ``moto`` from source::
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git clone git://github.com/spulec/moto.git
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cd moto
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python setup.py install
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Moto usage
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----------
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For example we have the following code we want to test:
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.. sourcecode:: python
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import boto
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from boto.s3.key import Key
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class MyModel(object):
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def __init__(self, name, value):
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self.name = name
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self.value = value
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def save(self):
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conn = boto.connect_s3()
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bucket = conn.get_bucket('mybucket')
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k = Key(bucket)
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k.key = self.name
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k.set_contents_from_string(self.value)
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There are several method to do this, just keep in mind Moto creates a full blank environment.
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Decorator
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~~~~~~~~~
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With a decorator wrapping all the calls to S3 are automatically mocked out.
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.. sourcecode:: python
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import boto
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from moto import mock_s3
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from mymodule import MyModel
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@mock_s3
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def test_my_model_save():
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conn = boto.connect_s3()
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# We need to create the bucket since this is all in Moto's 'virtual' AWS account
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conn.create_bucket('mybucket')
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model_instance = MyModel('steve', 'is awesome')
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model_instance.save()
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assert conn.get_bucket('mybucket').get_key('steve').get_contents_as_string() == 'is awesome'
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Context manager
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Same as decorator, every call inside ``with`` statement are mocked out.
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.. sourcecode:: python
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def test_my_model_save():
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with mock_s3():
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conn = boto.connect_s3()
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conn.create_bucket('mybucket')
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model_instance = MyModel('steve', 'is awesome')
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model_instance.save()
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assert conn.get_bucket('mybucket').get_key('steve').get_contents_as_string() == 'is awesome'
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Raw
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~~~
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You can also start and stop manually the mocking.
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.. sourcecode:: python
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def test_my_model_save():
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mock = mock_s3()
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mock.start()
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conn = boto.connect_s3()
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conn.create_bucket('mybucket')
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model_instance = MyModel('steve', 'is awesome')
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model_instance.save()
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assert conn.get_bucket('mybucket').get_key('steve').get_contents_as_string() == 'is awesome'
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mock.stop()
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Stand-alone server mode
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Moto comes with a stand-alone server allowing you to mock out an AWS HTTP endpoint. It is very useful to test even if you don't use Python.
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.. sourcecode:: bash
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$ moto_server ec2 -p3000
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* Running on http://0.0.0.0:3000/
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This method isn't encouraged if you're using ``boto``, best is to use decorator method.
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