* Placeholder to test Application Autoscaling. * Wire everything together and create a first passing test without any real functionality. * Get one test working properly. * Add some TODO items. * Reformat code with black * Second passing test for describe_scalable_targets. * New test for NextToken. * Add some tests for ParamValidationError and ValidationException. * black * Ensure scalable targets are being captured in an OrderedDict() for deterministic return later. * Add validation to describe_scalable_targets and register_scalable_target. * Fix tests. * Add creation_time, refactor, add ECS backend, and add failing test for checking that ecs service exists. * Add parameter validation. * Improved documentation for CONTRIBUTING.md Adds some details to give people an idea what's involved in adding new features/services * Integrate with ECS. * black * Refactor to allow implementation of SuspendedState. * Complete support for SuspendedState. * Bump up implementation coverage percentage. * Tidy up code; add comments. * Implement suggested changes from code review. * Minor refactorings for elegance. * README update Co-authored-by: Bert Blommers <bblommers@users.noreply.github.com>
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Contributing code
Moto has a Code of Conduct, you can expect to be treated with respect at all times when interacting with this project.
Running the tests locally
Moto has a Makefile which has some helpful commands for getting set up.
You should be able to run make init
to install the dependencies and then make test
to run the tests.
NB. On first run, some tests might take a while to execute, especially the Lambda ones, because they may need to download a Docker image before they can execute.
Linting
Run make lint
or black --check moto tests
to verify whether your code confirms to the guidelines.
Getting to grips with the codebase
Moto maintains a list of good first issues which you may want to look at before implementing a whole new endpoint.
Missing features
Moto is easier to contribute to than you probably think. There's a list of which endpoints have been implemented and we invite you to add new endpoints to existing services or to add new services.
How to teach Moto to support a new AWS endpoint:
- Search for an existing issue that matches what you want to achieve.
- If one doesn't already exist, create a new issue describing what's missing. This is where we'll all talk about the new addition and help you get it done.
- Create a pull request and mention the issue # in the PR description.
- Try to add a failing test case. For example, if you're trying to implement
boto3.client('acm').import_certificate()
you'll want to add a new method calleddef test_import_certificate
totests/test_acm/test_acm.py
. - Implementing the feature itself can be done by creating a method called
import_certificate
inmoto/acm/responses.py
. It's considered good practice to deal with input/output formatting and validation inresponses.py
, and create a methodimport_certificate
inmoto/acm/models.py
that handles the actual import logic. - If you can also implement the code that gets that test passing then great! If not, just ask the community for a hand and somebody will assist you.
Before pushing changes to GitHub
- Run
black moto/ tests/
over your code to ensure that it is properly formatted - Run
make test
to ensure your tests are passing
Python versions
moto currently supports both Python 2 and 3, so make sure your tests pass against both major versions of Python.
Missing services
Implementing a new service from scratch is more work, but still quite straightforward. All the code that intercepts network requests to *.amazonaws.com
is already handled for you in moto/core
- all that's necessary for new services to be recognized is to create a new decorator and determine which URLs should be intercepted.
See this PR for an example of what's involved in creating a new service: https://github.com/spulec/moto/pull/2409/files
Note the urls.py
that redirects all incoming URL requests to a generic dispatch
method, which in turn will call the appropriate method in responses.py
.
If you want more control over incoming requests or their bodies, it is possible to redirect specific requests to a custom method. See this PR for an example: https://github.com/spulec/moto/pull/2957/files
Maintainers
Releasing a new version of Moto
You'll need a PyPi account and a DockerHub account to release Moto. After we release a new PyPi package we build and push the motoserver/moto Docker image.
- First,
scripts/bump_version
modifies the version and opens a PR - Then, merge the new pull request
- Finally, generate and ship the new artifacts with
make publish